Translations & Adaptations

The Heartland Forgiveness Scale has been translated into many languages. Below are links to those translations and their authors. If you have translated the HFS into another language, please click the link below to submit information about your translation. When citing a translation of the HFS, please be sure to credit the translator(s) and to cite the original HFS.

Contact us (laurathompson.phd@gmail.com) with any questions.


ARABIC

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Mariam Al-Ziadat, PhD
Professor Assistant, Jordan University
mariamalziadat_76@yahoo.com, m.ziadat@ju.edu.jo

*Note that a 5-point scale is used (versus the original 7-point scale) because it is more acceptable in a Jordanian environment.


Traditional Chinese

Hsiao Shu-Chien 蕭舒謙 (First Author)
cindy272021@gmail.com

Wu Hsiang-Yi 吳相儀 (Corresponding Author)
Associate Professor Department of Psychology, Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan
shine@kmu.edu.tw

Development and Validation of the Chinese-Version Heartland Forgiveness Scale (abstract)


Traditional Chinese

Sze-Yu Kuo
National Taiwan University, Department of Psychology
szeyu.kuo@gmail.com

Yi-Wen Kung
Fo Guang University, Department of Psychology
yykung@gm.fgu.edu.tw


Filipino

Charles Edward Florendo, MD
University of Santo Tomas Hospital, Manila, Philippines
FVHFS@yahoo.com

Florendo, C. G., Maglonzo, E.I. & Guizon-Bautista, T.T. (2013)  A Validation Study of the Filipino Heartland Forgiveness Scale.  The Filipino Family Physician, Volume 5 (No. 3), p139-143.


GREEK

Despina Moraitou, PhD
Associate Professor, Department of Experimental and Cognitive Psychology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
chara333@hol.gr


HINDI

Gyanesh Kumar Tiwari, PhD
Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, School of Humanities & Social Sciences
Dr. Hari Singh Gour University (A Central University), Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, India
gyaneshpsychology@gmail.com


Indian Adaptation

(Organizational Settings)

Rinki Dahiya, PhD
Department of Management Studies, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttarakhand, India
rinkidahiya36@gmail.com

Dahiya, R., & Rangnekar, S. (2018). Forgiveness in Indian organizations: A revisit of the heartland forgiveness scale. Current Psychology, 1-18.


Indonesian

Tiffany Chandra
Student majoring Psychology, Sanata Dharma University, Indonesia
tiffanychan6789.tc@gmail.com


Indonesian

Julia Suleeman, MA, MA, PhD
Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Indonesia
julia.suleeman@ui.ac.id

Zivana Sabili
Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Indonesia
zivana.sabili@gmail.com

*Note that a 4-point scale is used (versus the original 7-point scale)


Simone Consoli
Clinical Psychologist, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Psychology Research Laboratory
s.consoli@auxologico.it

Consoli, S., Rossi, A., Thompson, L. Y., Volpi, C., Mannarini, S., Castelnuovo, G., & Molinari, E. (2020). Assessing psychometric properties of the italian version of the heartland forgiveness scale. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 596501.


Aya Osanai
Showa Women’s University

Masato Furukawa
Showa Women’s University

Osanai, A., & Furukawa, M. (2005). Development of a Japanese version of the heartland forgiveness scale. Annual Bulletin of Psychological Studies, Showa Women’s University, 8, 51-57.


Hyun-Gi Hong, Jung-Eun Lee
Department of Forensic Psychology, National Forensic Service

Hyun-Gi Hong, Jin-Kyung Kim, Kyu-Heon Kang, Soo-Mi Lee, Myoung-Ho Hyun
Department of Psychology, Chung-Ang University

shueshue99@korea.kr

Hong, H. G., Lee, J. E., Kim, J. K., Kang, K. H., Lee, S. M., & Hyun, M. H. (2016). Validation Study of the Korean Heartland Forgiveness Scale (K-HFS). Korean J Health Psychol, 21, 607-621.


Lithuanian

Radvilė Ražauskaitė
LCC International University
rrazaus12@students.lcc.lt


Muhammad Ebrahimi
Department of Psychology, University of Kurdistan

Ebrahimi, M., Azkhosh, M., Shoaai, F., Froughan, M., & Dolatshahi, B. (2017). Psychometric properties of Persian version of Heartland Forgiveness Scale in elderly. Iranian Journal of Rehabilitation Research, 3(4), 9-20.


Persian

Farshad Lavafpoor Noori
Counseling Department, Tarbiat Moallem University, Karaj, Tehran, Iran
Lavafpoorf@yahoo.com 


PERSIAN

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Amir Hossein Goudarzian
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
amir_sari@yahoo.com


Kinga Kaleta, PhD & Justyna Mróz, PhD
Institut of Pedagogy and Psychology, The Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland
k_kaleta@wp.pl

Kaleta, K., Mróz, J., & Guzewicz, M. (2016). Polska adaptacja Skali Przebaczenia–heartland forgiveness scale [polish adaptation of the heartland forgiveness scale]. Przegląd Psychologiczny, 59(4), 387-402.


Portuguese

(Brazilian)

Gabriela Veiga Alano Rodrigues
Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
gabik.rodrigues@hotmail.com

Irani Iracema de Lima Argimon
Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil


Portuguese

(European)

Fabio Ikedo, MD, MSc
Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto
fikedo@hotmail.com

PORTUGUESE (EUROPEAN) HFS
Ikedo, F., Castro, L., Fraguas, S., Rego, F., & Nunes, R. (2020). Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the European Portuguese version of the heartland forgiveness scale. Health and quality of life outcomes, 18(1), 1-9.


Mgr Veronika Chlebcová
Pan-European University, Faculty of Psychology, Tomášikova 20, Bratislava 821 02, Slovakia
v.chlebcova@gmail.com

Mgr Katarína Greškovičová, PhD
Pan-European University, Faculty of Psychology, Tomášikova 20, Bratislava 821 02, Slovakia


Spanish

Laura Y Thompson, PhD
laurathompson.phd@gmail.com 


Spanish (Mexico)

BA Esther Jasqui Metta
Integrative Personalist Psychology
estherjatid@gmail.com

Marcelo José Villarreal Coindreau, PhD
Faculty of Psychology, Universidad Anáhuac México, Mexico
majovicoin@gmail.com


Spanish

(8-Item Adaptation)

Karla Gallo-Giunzioni
Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria
se.vfu@ollag.alrak

A short version (8-item) Spanish Adaptation of the HFS with different scale structure.
Gallo-Giunzioni, K., Prieto-Ursúa, M., Fernández-Belinchón, C., & Luque-Reca, O. (2021). Measuring forgiveness: Psychometric properties of the Heartland Forgiveness Scale in the Spanish population. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(1), 45.


SWEDISH

Barbro Holm Ivarsson, MSc
Lic Psychologist
barbro.holm-ivarsson@telia.com

Anne H Berman, PhD
Professor, Clinical Psychology
Dept. of Psychology, Uppsala University
anne.h.berman@psyk.uu.se


Tagalog

Patricia Geneva Windelband & Rachelle Ann Casis
Assumption College San Lorenzo, Makati, Philippines
patricia.geneva@yahoo.com


Thai

Ruck Chunhakan
Counseling Psychology, Stinakarintravirot University, Thailand
ruck_chun@hotmail.com


ASLI BUGAY
Research Assistant, Department of Educational Sciences, Division of Psychological Counseling and Guidance
Middle East Technical University (METU), Turkey

bugay@metu.edu.tr
Bugay, A., Demir, A., & Delevi, R. (2012). Assessment of Reliability and Validity of the Turkish Version of Heartland Forgiveness Scale. Psychological Reports, 111(2), 575-584.


Urdu

Riffat Sadiq PhD
Institute of Clinical Psychology, University of Karachi, Pakistan
Project Director, Drug Free Nation, Pakistan
dfn.pak@gmail.com


Urdu

Muhammad Mussaffa Butt, PhD
Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, GC University, Lahore, Pakistan
mussaffa@gmail.com, mussaffa@gcu.edu.pk


Urdu

Raisa Zubair & Rukhsana Kausar, PhD
Institute of Applied Psychology, University of the Punjab, Lahore-Pakistan